Atụmanya Ngwa nke Teknụzụ Ngwọta oyi na Nchekwa Nri na-ekwe nkwa

N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ihe oriri a na-emebu nke ọma na-edebe nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ dị ka anụ ọhụrụ, mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri ọhụrụ na nri a kwadebere na-eto ngwa ngwa na mba anyị.Mana nsogbu nke obere usoro idebe ihe ọhụrụ nke shelf ngwaahịa na mmetọ nke abụọ abụrụla ihe mgbochi teknụzụ na-egbochi mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ.Ya mere, nyocha na mmepe nke ngwaahịa ọrụ ugbo ọhụrụ na nri a kwadebere nke ọma nke ọma oyi sterilization nke teknụzụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ aghọwo ihe a na-elekwasị anya nke ụlọ ọrụ.

Teknụzụ nkwakọ ngwaahịa nchekwa oyi oyi bụ otu n'ime ntụzịaka mmepe nke sayensị na teknụzụ nri mba ụwa.Igwe ọkụ eletrik dị elu dị ala nke Plasma Cold Sterilisation (CPCS) bụ nri ọhụrụ teknụzụ ịgba ọgwụ oyi na-etinye ugbu a na mba ụwa.Ọ na-ejikarị plasma dị ala dị ka photoelectrons, ion na otu free na-arụ ọrụ nke mgbasa ozi gburugburu nri na-emepụta iji kpọtụrụ elu microorganisms.Na-eme ka mbibi nke mkpụrụ ndụ ya nweta mmetụta bactericidal.Tụnyere teknụzụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe, ebe ọkụ eletrik dị elu na obere okpomọkụ plasma oyi na-ekpo ọkụ na teknụzụ nchekwa nchekwa bụ ihe dị mkpa na-eme n'ọhịa nke nri oyi sterilization na nchekwa nchekwa teknụzụ nyocha na mmepe.Enwere ike ijikọ nkà na ụzụ a na teknụzụ MAP iji mee ka ngwaahịa ndị a chịkọtara site na plasma dị ala, nke na-agaghị emepụta mmetọ nke abụọ.Plasma nke na-emepụta ihe nje bacteria na-abịa site na gas dị n'ime ngwugwu ahụ, anaghị emepụta ihe fọdụrụnụ nke kemịkal, nchekwa dị elu;Voltaji dị elu, mana nke dị ugbu a dị ntakịrị, oge ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ahụ dị mkpụmkpụ, a naghị emepụta okpomọkụ, na ike oriri dị ala, ọrụ ahụ dị mfe, ya mere, teknụzụ sterilization plasma dị ala dị mma maka nkwụsị nke okpomọkụ. nlezianya ọhụrụ kwadebere nri.

N'okpuru nkwado nke "Nchọpụta na mmepe na ngosipụta nke isi teknụzụ akụrụngwa nke obere okpomọkụ plasma oyi-sterilization nkwakọ maka elu mgbali eletriki", ụlọ ọrụ nnyocha na-ejikọta ọnụ na-emepụta zuru ezu ngwá ọrụ nke obere okpomọkụ plasma oyi-sterilization isi technology akụrụngwa, MAP. ngwungwu ọhụrụ-obere okpomọkụ plasma oyi-sterilization automation mmepụta akara na na, nke na-agbaji teknuzu bottleneck nri oyi-sterilization na mba anyị.Na Nọvemba 28, 2021, Associationlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Anụmanụ nke China haziri ndị ọkachamara ka ha nyochaa mmezu sayensị na teknụzụ nke oru ngo a "Isi teknụzụ na akụrụngwa nke mgbochi plasma oyi na nchekwa na ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi mmiri oyi".Ọkachamara na nzukọ kwetara na ya pụta n'ozuzu ruru mba elu larịị, gụnyere elu nsogbu eletriki ubi obere okpomọkụ plasma oyi sterilization isi technology akụrụngwa eruwo mba na-eduga larịị, sara mbara atụmanya nke ngwa mmepe, ga-enyere dozie mba ọhụrụ nkwadebe nri. Central kichin ụlọ ọrụ oyi sterilization ọhụrụ idebe na oyi yinye lọjistik metụtara isi technology akụrụngwa bottlenecks, ahịa ohere.

Isi oru ngo nke oru ngo na-agụnye: ala okpomọkụ plasma oyi sterilization - mkpụmkpụ sterilization oge, obere ume oriri, adabara nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepe nke oyi sterilization nke ọhụrụ na njikere nri;The isi technology na akụrụngwa nke ala okpomọkụ plasma oyi sterilization na akpaka mmepụta akara nwere ike iwepụ nri ebute site ná nri, na mmebi nke pesticide residues n'elu mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri nwere ike iru ihe karịrị 60%, n'ụzọ dị irè ịgbatị ndụ shelf na ọhụrụ ndụ;Food oyi yinye lọjistik na pụrụ iche ikuku disinfection technology ngwá maka nri anụmanụ - pụrụ iche ikuku disinfection technology maka nri anụmanụ nwere ike dakọtara na oge a ugbo ikuku oyi usoro n'ụzọ dị irè dozie kemịkalụ residues na ndị ọzọ nsogbu.

N'ihe banyere ngwa mmetụta, CPCS na oyi sterilization ule letus budata ụba bactericidal ọnụego, n'ụzọ dị irè akp shelf freshness oge, na ike n'ụzọ dị irè weda organophosphorus pesticide residues na letus, strawberry, cherry, kiwi na mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọzọ nwekwara ezigbo oyi sterilization mmetụta. na arụrụ arụ ihe fọdụrụ na pesticide.N'otu oge ahụ, oyi sterilization na ichebe nnwale na ọhụrụ nri, Sichuan pickles, Ningbo osikapa achicha, wdg, enwetawo mbụ pụta.